复习资料：湖南自考英语二常考单词解析（十二）

        1、confidence n.a belief in your own ability to do things and be successful自信心

        用法：to have/lose confidence in sb.对某人抱有[失去]信心

        eg:I have little confidence in him.我对他没有什么信心。

        衍生：confident adj.feeling sure about your own ability to do things and be successful自信的；有自信心的

        confident of sth/that...自信的；有信心的；有把握的

        eg:feel confident of succeeding/that one willsucceed有信心能成功

        2、quality n.thestandard of something when it is compared to other things like it;how good orbad sth is质量；品质

        用法：be of poor/good/high etc.quality质量差/好/高

        eg:Much of the land was of poor quality.很多土地质量差。

        Use only high quality ingredients.使用高质量原料。

        衍生：qualify v.have or give（sb）thequalities,training,etc.that are necessary or suitable（for sth）（使）（某人）具有资格；给（某人）某种资格；（使）合格

        eg:I won't qualify until next year.我明年才具备资格。

        qualified adj.having completed the relevant training or examination经过训练或考试的；有资格的；合格的；及格的

        eg:a qualified doctor合格的医生

        3、subconscious adj.connected with feelings that influence your behavior even though youare not aware of them下意识的；潜意识的

        eg:the subconscious self潜意识的自我

        衍生：sub-＝under在…之下

        subway（地铁），submarine（潜水艇）

        4、conscious adj.aware;noticing知道的；察觉的；注意到的

        eg:be conscious of being watched/that one is beingwatched察觉有人在监视自己

        consciousness n.all the ideas,thoughts,feelings,etc.of a person or people意识

        eg：attitudes that are deeplyingrained in the English consciousness深深扎根于英国人意识中的看法

        5、matter v.to be important or have an important effect on somebody/something事关紧要；有重大影响

        用法：matter（to sb）

        eg：What does it matter（whether he comes or goes）?（他来也好去也好）那有什么关系?

        It doesn't matter to me what you do.你做什么我都无所谓。

        6、disempower v.to reduce the amount of control that someone has over a situation orover their life剥夺；使失去权利

        衍生：dis-＝除去，剥夺

        disable（使丧失能力），disarm（解除武装），discourage（使失去勇气），discover（发现）

        em-,en-＝使

        embody（体现），empower（授权），encourage（鼓励），endanger（使危险）

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