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2016年4月学位英语考试真题及答案解析(2)

2017-11-16 22:13:28
来源:湖南自考生网
20164月学位英语考试真题及答案解析(2)

真题部分

1(选择题,共70)

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自已的姓名和准考证号用黑色签字笔填写在试卷和答题卡指定位置。

2.每小题选出答案后,用28铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束时,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

 

Part 11 Reading Comprehension(40 points)

Directions: in this part There are 4 passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B ,C and D.Choose the one you think is the best answer.then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet One with a single line through the center.

 

Passage One

The new year brought new desks for students at Vallecito ElementarySchool, in San Rafael, California. The last three of the school's 22 classroomsswitched from seated desks to standing desks. It's now the first all-standingschool, Juliet Starrett told TFK. She started the group StandUp Kids. Her goalis to have every U.S. public school kid using a standing desk within the next10 years.

Starrett's daughtersGeorgia, 10, and Caroline, 7attend Vallecito.They are thrilled with their desks. You feel happier, you're less tired, andyou're more active, Georgia says.

Some of the desks have wheels and fidget bars. The bars let kidsmove in a way that doesn't disturb the class. Wheels allow the desks to bemoved easily. The desks also adjust to different heights. Kids take breaks bysitting on the floor or on stools.

There is the trend of designing things to make them easy and safe touse. According to Mark Benden, director of the Texas A&M Center, standingworkers are more focused and healthier. He says his research shows that kidsusing standing desks are more engaged and burn more calories (卡路里). InDecember, researchers in New Zealand, Australia, and the United Kingdomreleased similar findings. But not everyone is convinced standing is betterthan sitting. Some parents and teachers worry that kids will get tired and thatstanding for long periods of time may be harmful. And standing desks are moreexpensive.

Benden says both sitting and standing desks can cause problems ifthey are not the proper height. Our message should not be Sit less, standmore,' he says, but Sit less, move more.'

11. How many classrooms in Vallecito areequipped with standing desks?

A. 3

B. 25

C. 19

D. 22

12. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?

A. Why standing desks are used.

B. Where standing desks are used.

C. How standing desks are used.

D. Who use standing desks.

13. Mark Benden's research shows that kidsusing standing desks .

A. feel more tired

B. are more focused

C. get better scores

D. tend to eat more

14. The researchers in Australia and the UK(para. 4) .

A. would agree with Benden

B. are not fully convinced by Benden

C. partly support Benden's findings

D. find it hard to accept Benden's theory

15. Some parents and teachers worry that usingstanding desks may .

A. disturb the kids in class

B. leave the classroom noisy

C. harm the students' health

D. increase the teachers' workload

答案解析:

Passage one

11、【答案】D

【解析】根据第一段第二句话可知一共有22间教室,所以推断答案选D.

12、【答案】C

【解析】锁定第三段,主要讲如何使用立式办公桌。

13、【答案】B

【解析】根据原文"According to Mark Benden, director of the Texas A&M Center, standing workers are more focused and healthier."可知答案选B.

14、【答案】A

【解析】根据原文"In December, researchers in New Zealand, Australia, and the United Kingdom released similar findings."可知答案选A.

15、【答案】C

【解析】根据原文"Some parents and teachers worry that kids will get tired and that standing for long periods of time may be harmful."可知答案选C.

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