2020年自考00597英语写作基础复习资料（1）

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        1.The exam was postponed the class was canceled as well.(simple sentence)

        The exam was postponed. The class was canceled as well.

        2.You send more time studying. You are going to get better grades.(complex sentence)

          If you send more time studying, you are going to get better grades.

        3.Mary is bright. She is beautiful. She is considerate.(parallel structure)

        Mary is bright, beautiful and considerate.

        4.It was nearly dark. A snowmobile appeared. The snowmobile was roaring. It was running without lights it hit Mrs. Clifford.(long sentence)

        It was nearly dark, and a roaring snowmobile hit Mrs. Clifford because it was running without lights.

        5.Helen pulled the lid of the manhole(下水道). She did it with all of her strength(simple sentence with prepositional phrase at the beginning)

          With all of her strength, Helen pulled the lid of the manhole.

        6.Louis approached the dean’s office. She walked at a slow pace.(simple sentence with –ing phrase at the beginning)

          Walking at a slow pace, Louis approached the dean’s office.

        7.Cindy lay on the couch. She was exhausted from working all day.(simple sentence with –ed phrase)

          Cindy lay on the couch, exhausted from working all day.

        8.Mary squirmed in her seat as she waited for her turn to speak. She was nervous.(compound sentence with –ly opener).

        Nervously, Mary squirmed in her seat as she waited for her turn to speak.

        9.James Joyce’s Ulysses, a long and complicated novel and which is on our reading list, has been banned by the school board.(parallel structure)

          James Joyce’s Ulysses, which is a long and complicated novel and which is on our reading list, had been banned by the school board.

        10.My father bought me a present, and it was digital wristwatch.(complex sentence)

        My father bought me a present which was a digital wristwatch.

        11.Louise eyed the perfume. She carried a purse. The purse was already open. The clerk turned around. Louis put the perfume in her purse. The store manager told the judge that he saw all this happen.(long sentence)

        The store manager told the judge that he saw Louise put the perfume she eyed in her carrying purse, which was already open, as the clerk turned around

        12.Joan who is a weight lifter, is my neighbor.(simple sentences)

        Joan is a weight lifter. Joan is my neighbor.

        13.Adam cried at the end of the movie E.T. He was amazed by his feelings.(simple sentence)

        Adam was amazed by his crying at the end of the movie E.T.

        14.I tried to stifle my grin. I was amused but reluctant to show it.(simple sentence with –ed phrase)

        I tried to stifle my grin, amused but reluctant to show it.

        15.The house floated down the river. It happened during the last flood.(simple sentence with prepositional phrase)

          The house floated down the river during the last flood.

        16.The storm hit the coast city. We crisscrossed our windows with strong tape.(complex sentence.)

           When the storm hit the coast city, we crisscrossed our windows with strong tape.

        17.Louis bought sweater. Freda bought a sweater. Helen bought a sweater. The sweaters were red. The sweaters were wool.(long sentence)

          Louis, Freda, Helen each bought a sweater which is red and wool.

        18.She left home. No one could explain the reason.(complex sentence)

          No one could explain the reason why she left home.

        19.My father does not love the environment. He is not accustomed to the weather either.(parallel structure)

          Neither does my father love the environment, nor is he accustomed to the weather.

        20.Tom bought a green-striped suit. He was tired of his conservative wardrobe.(simple sentence beginning with –ed phrase)

          Tired of his conservative wardrobe, Tom bought a green-striped suit.

        21.She wants to get the stain off her hand. She will have to use an abrasive soap.(simple sentence)

          To get the stain off her hand, she will have to use an abrasive soap.

        22.The children started arguing. I made them turn off the TV.(compound sentence)

         The children started arguing, so I made them turn off the TV.

        23.After they unrolled their sleeping mats, the children at the day-care took their naps.(simple sentences)

          The children at the day-care took their naps. They unrolled their sleeping mats

        24.Dad is to forget the troubles of the day. He putters around in his basement workshop.(simple sentence with –ing phrase)

          By puttering around in his basement workshop, Dad is to forget the troubles of the day.

        25.The muffler shop advertised same-day service, but my car wasn’t ready for three days.(complex sentence with subordinate clause)

          Although the muffler shop advertised same-day service, my car wasn’t ready for three days.

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