复习资料：湖南自考英语二常考单词解析（四）

湖南自考生网小编为大家整理了湖南自考英语二常考单词解析复习资料，考生最好能抽出时间来，每天背几个单词，等到考试的时候就不会慌张。

1、blessing n.something that is good or helpful好事；有益之事

eg:What a blessing you weren't hurt in the accident!你在这次事故中没有受伤,真是幸运!

其他词义：God's favour and protection神恩;神的保佑

eg:ask for God's blessing求神保佑

衍生

bless v.（esp.imperative in prayers尤用于祷文中的祈使句）（fml.文）（esp.imperative in prayers尤用于祷文中的祈使句）（fml.文）grant health,happiness and赐与（某人/某事物）健康﹑幸福及成功

eg:Bless all those who are hungry,lonely or sick.求神赐福于那些饥饿﹑孤独或患病的人。

2、cash n.money in the form of coins or notes/bills现金

用法：in cash

eg:The shop charges less if the customer pays in cash.用现金支付，在这个商店可以享受折扣。

衍生：

cash v.exchange sth.for cash将某物兑换成现金

用法：~sth.（for sb.）

eg:cash a cheque（for sb.）（给某人）把支票兑现

3、dairy adj.connected with the production of milk rather than meat乳品业的；生产乳品的

eg:He avoids all meat and dairy products.他不吃任何肉类和奶制品。

搭配：

dairy cattle乳牛

dairy farm奶场

dairymaid奶场女工

4、complain v.to say that you are annoyed,unhappy or not satisfied about somebody/something抱怨；埋怨；发牢骚

用法：~to sb.（about/at sth.）

eg:She complained to me about his rudeness.她向我诉苦说他的粗鲁。

衍生

compliant n.complaining抱怨；埋怨；不满

eg:The road-works caused much complaint among local residents.修路引起周围居民很多怨言。

5、remind v.to help somebody remember something,especially something important that they must do提醒；使想起

用法：remind sb.about sth.

eg:The girls constantly had to be reminded about their chores.要经常提醒这些女孩做好内务。

remind sb.to do sth.

eg:Remind me to buy some milk tonight.晚上提醒我买些牛奶。

remind sb of sth

eg:That song always reminds me of our first date.那首歌总是让我想起我们的第一次约会。

衍生：

reminder n.thing which reminds sb.of a fact or person使某人回想起某事或某人的事物；帮助记忆或起提醒作用的东西

eg:The statue is a lasting reminder of Churchill's greatness.这尊塑像使人永远缅怀邱吉尔的伟大功绩。

6、depression n.a period when there is little economic activity and many people are poor or without jobs萧条期；经济衰退；不景气

eg:Many people were idle during the depression.萧条时期，很多人都无事可做。

其他词义：being depressed;low spirits忧愁；沮丧；消沉

eg:He committed suicide during a fit of depression.他一时想不开，自杀了。

衍生：

depress v.①make（sb.）sad and without enthusiasm使（某人）忧愁，消沉，沮丧

eg:Wet weather always depresses me.我在阴雨天总是心灰意懒。

②make（esp.trade）less active使（尤指贸易）不活跃，不景气，萧条

eg:A rise in oil prices depresses the car market.油价上涨导致汽车市场不景气。

depressed adj.very unhappy沮丧

eg:She felt lonely and depressed.她觉得既孤单又沮丧。

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