成人高考高起点英语考试助动词易错解析

        以下是这此湖南自考生网为大家收集整理的“成人高考高起点英语考试助动词易错解析”，希望能对大家考试有所帮助。

        (误)Must he have said so the day before yesterday?(MUST用于推测时表示一定，准是，只用于肯定句。)

        (正)Can he have said so the day before yesterday?(CAN用于怀疑，推测时表示可能，用于疑问句和否定句。)

        2、中文：我今天下午想和你一起去游泳。

        (误)I will like to go swimming with you this afternoon.

        (正)I would like to go swimming with you this afternoon.(would like是习惯搭配，后接不定式，表示愿意做某事。)

        3、中文：他过去常常在星期天来约我。

        (误)He used to calling on me on Sundays.

        (正)He used to call on me on Sundays.(used to+原形动词，表示过去常常。)

        4、中文：A：我必须去吗?B：不，你不必了。

        (误)A： Must I go? B： No，you mustn't.

        (正)A： Must I go? B： No，you needn't.(mustn't表示不许，needn't表示不必，以MUST开始的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't.)

        5、中文：我习惯于早起。

        (误)I am used to get up early.

        (正)I am used to getting up early.(get，become或be used to中的to是介词，后接动名词。)

6、中文：你喜欢听别人谈话吗?

        (误)Do you like listening to others to talk?

        (正)Do you like listening to others talk?(感官动词或使役动词的宾语补语用原形不定式。)

        7、中文：你说这些话真傻。

        (误)It's very foolish for you to say so.

        (正)It's very foolish of you to say so.(表示评价的形容词被带逻辑主语的不定式修饰时，介词要用of.)

        8、中文：他太好了，寄给我许多书。

        (误)He was so good to send me a lot of books.

        (正)He was so good as to send me a lot of books.(so……as to表示如此…以致。)

        9、中文：你没有告诉他们永远不要做那件事吗?

        (误)Here is a new book for you to read it.

        (正)Here is a new book for you to read.(作形容词用法的带逻辑主语的不定式for you to read的宾语，实际上就是它所修饰的new book，其后不可再加宾语。)

        10、中文：他够年龄，可以上学了。

        (误)He is old enough so that he can go to school.

        (正)He is old enough to go to school.(形容词+enough+不定式表示足够…而可。)

        11、中文：你没有告诉他们永远不要做那件事吗?

        (误)Didn't you ask them to never do that?

        (正)Didn't you ask them never to do that?(never要放在to之前。)

        12、中文：你最好不要在下雨天出去。

        (误)You had better not to go out in the rain.

        (正)You had better not go out in the rain.(had better(not)后接原形不定式。)

        13、中文：为了准时，我们加快了步伐。

        (误)So as to be in time we hurried.

        (正)In order to be in time we hurried.(so as to只可放在句中，in order to可放在句首或句中。)

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